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Radio Technician

Introduction

Whenever there is a need for any images or visuals regarding the internal anatomy of the patients for diagnosis of injury or disease a Radio Technician is usually considered for such tasks. They are a group of medicine professionals trained to use medical imaging techniques like x-ray, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), nuclear medicine, positron emission tomography (PET) as well as ultrasound for that purpose. These types of techniques require usage of radiation for which proper training and education is necessary.

Work Roles

  • Diagnose and cure diseases and problems of the patients.

  • Involve in image creation using CT scans, MRI, x-ray, ultrasound, etc.

  • Be aware of the safety measures which are to be taken before operating the machines.

  • Interpret the reports and derive conclusions accordingly.

  • Communicate with patients appropriately with care.

  • Keep updating yourself about machines and medical technology.

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Advantages

  • They assist the patients to live healthy life by curing their chronic diseases and ailments.

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  • As in the near future, there is a huge possibility that surgical treatment will be replaced by radiological treatment there is hope for growth in this sector.

Career Opportunities

Important

  • Most colleges have eligibility criteria of minimum 50%-60% aggregate marks in Class XII.

  • Age limitation is some colleges/ universities.

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Disadvantages

  • The work is not much challenging if compared to other medical fields.

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  • Interaction is very little between people.

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  • The biggest challenge is to remain updated with the recent changes.

Career Paths

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

B.Sc. Radiology 

M.sc Radiotherapy / Radio-diagnosis

Ph. D.

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

B.Sc. Radiology 

PG Diploma in Radiotherapy / Radio-diagnosis

Physiotherapist

Physiotherapist

Introduction

Physiotherapists assist patients having problems regarding illness, aging or injury. From hospital to the sports field or ground, they have to work in different environments. The major job is about rehabilitating the I'll and injured patients.

Work Roles

  • Assist in the physical movement of the patients who are suffering from physical disabilities.

  • Analyze the disorder by understanding its history and its severity.

  • Examine and treat patients properly. 

  • Perform treatment with massage, exercise, heat therapy, cold therapy, etc.

  • Consult with patients and their families about the progress and care.

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Advantages

  •  Job satisfaction is greater in this field as compared to others as you make someone live a healthy life.

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  • Professionals in this field are highly knowledgeable as well as educated. They are respected much too as they are much in demand in the sports field.

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  • They learn a lot of techniques related to ultrasound, electrotherapy, massage, etc.

Career Opportunities

  • Orthopedics

  • Pediatrics

  • Women's Health

  • Geriatric Medicine

  • Intensive care

  • Mental Health

  • Outpatients Department

Important

  • Most colleges have eligibility criteria of minimum 50%-60% aggregate marks in Class XII.

  • Age limitation is some colleges/ universities.

  • A candidate can pursue Diploma Courses only to make you eligible for assistance in physiotherapy.

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Disadvantages

  • The work can be hectic and even frustrating at a time because you have to continuously deal with the patients with pain and injuries making the environment negative.

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  • The career is physically demanding as it is vital to maintain a good diet and physical fitness.

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  • Working hours might be long making it a hectic job.

Career Paths

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

Bachelors in Physiotherapy

Masters in Physiotherapy

Optometry

Introduction

One branch of medical science which is experiencing an increase in demand due to technology as well as vision problems in humans is optometry. Optometrist has to measure vision along with prescribing lenses as per the needs and fit them for better vision.

Work Roles

  • The basic and first task is to measure and examine the visions of his patients.

  • After examining, analyze and check for any problems such as near or farsightedness, eye coordination, color differentiation or glaucoma, cataract, etc.

  • Suggest them to wear spectacle, contact lenses, or medication as per requirement.

  • Upgrade yourself as well as keep updated about the current research and technological developments in this field.

  • Maintain case histories and accounts and records of all the patients.

  • Coordinating with staff and handling patients with empathy and care.

Career Opportunities

  • Research

  • Teaching

  • Consultant

  • Shops / organizations

  • Working in a Hospital

Important

  • Most colleges have eligibility criteria of minimum 50%-60% aggregate marks in Class XII.

  • Age limitation is some colleges/ universities.

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Advantages

  • Timings of optometrists are fixed and enough do not require overtime.

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  • There is no requirement of preparing any kind of detailed report of your tasks which makes the job easy.

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Disadvantages

  • Work can be monotonous sometimes.

  • The career does not provide good growth opportunities for professionals.

Career Paths

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

B.Optom

M.Optom

O. D

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

B.Sc. Radiology 

M.sc Radiotherapy / Radio-diagnosis

O. D.

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistance

Post Graduate Diploma for 2 years

Optometry
Nursing

Nursing

Introduction

The sole focus of nursing is to take care of patients. Being a branch of the medical profession it helps to regain health through care plans keeping in mind the requirements of the patients. Nurses assist the patients suffering from various medical conditions that range from minor injuries or diseases to long term illnesses.

Work Roles

  • Communicate and associate with doctors, patients, and the patient's kith and kin.

  • Take care of patients who are suffering from any kind of disease.

  • Conducting and helping in taking different medical tests for patients' health and hygiene.

  • Keep in mind the prescribed medications and give them the same.

  • Help doctors and hospital staff in operating and taking care of the patients.

  • Have the ability to take action at the time of emergencies.

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Advantages

  • The job can be a gratifying one as you help people improve their health and living conditions.

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  • Nursing has great opportunities outside this sector too; from insurance companies to discharge planning and case management and education they are demanded everywhere.

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  • Nurses get good salary packages as compared to the investment they make in their education.

Career Opportunities

  • Cardiovascular Nursing

  • Critical Care Pediatric Nursing

  • Emergency Nursing

  • Gastroenterology Nursing

  • Gerontological Nursing

  • Medical-Surgical Nursing

  • Neuroscience Nursing

  • Oncology Nursing

  • Orthopedic Nursing

  • Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing

  • Rehabilitation Nursing

Important

  • Most colleges have eligibility criteria of minimum 50%-60% aggregate marks in Class XII.

  • Age limitation is some colleges/ universities.

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Disadvantages

  •  The risk of exposure to germs makes the job dangerous.

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  • You also need to be emotionally and mentally strong for surviving in that environment.

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  • You might get a night shift to work which might disrupt the lifestyle and have adverse effects on health. The working hours are not fixed and are odd many times.

Career Paths

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

B.Sc. Nursing

 M.Sc. Nursing 

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

General Nursing and Midwifery

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery 

Audiologist

Introduction

Patients' problems and ailments related to hearing and balancing are solved through audiology. It is a science of hearing, balance, and related disorders. 

Work Roles

  • Treat ear-related ailments of the patients.

  • Give medications to the patients as per their requirements for healing and curing the disease.

  • Assist the clients to deal with and manage their lives with chronic hearing loss through solutions like lip-reading and sign language.

  • Remain updated with the working of hearing machines or aids 

  • Communicate with patients with empathy and care 

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Advantages

  • The job can be a gratifying one as you help people improve their health and living conditions.

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  • Nursing has great opportunities outside this sector too; from insurance companies to discharge planning and case management and education they are demanded everywhere.

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  • Nurses get good salary packages as compared to the investment they make in their education.

Career Opportunities

  • Research

  • Teaching

  • Private Practice

  • Working for a medical device company

Important

  • Most colleges have eligibility criteria of minimum 50%-60% aggregate marks in Class XII.

  • Age limitation is some colleges/ universities.

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Disadvantages

  •  The risk of exposure to germs makes the job dangerous.

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  • You also need to be emotionally and mentally strong for surviving in that environment.

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  • You might get a night shift to work which might disrupt the lifestyle and have adverse effects on health. The working hours are not fixed and are odd many times.

Career Paths

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

Bachelor of Audiology and Speech 

Master in Audiology and Speech Language Pathology

Ph.D in Audiology

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

B.Sc. in Audiology

M.Sc. in Audiology

Ph.D in Audiology

Science Stream after 10th with Biology 

B.Sc. in Audiology and Speech Rehabilitation for 3 years

M.Sc. in Audiology and Speech Rehabilitation

Ph.D in Audiology

Audiologist
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