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Architecture

Introduction

Responsibilities of an architect include designing new buildings, making changes in existing ones and giving advice on conservation and restoration of old buildings of any type such as commercial, office buildings, factories, and restaurants as well as residential like apartment complexes. They have to work closely with end users and clients to customise the designs according to their needs and specifications. They must ensure that these potential designs are safe, economical, functional and aesthetically pleasing. Their work involves usage of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software to diagram their designs and ensure the feasibility. Working with engineers and designers is also an aspect of architecture to ensure maximum customer satisfaction.

Work Roles

  • Work includes discussing the aims, needs and financial plan of a project.

  • From formulating, designing and presenting possible plans and drawings to the client till recommending its functionality to their clients

  • They have to work within the given budget and time frame.

  • Project management and regulating proper functionality of service providers on a timely basis.

  • From beginning till the end stage of the project.

  • Visit the site frequently to be updated with regular developments in the project.

  • Resolving the problems arising during the construction stage.

  • Achieve ecological balance of the project.

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Advantages

  • Rewarding career for those who want creativity in their field of work.

  • The work is challenging and is exciting as they have to work in various changing environments.

  • Architects are respected personnel which makes them feel good about themselves.

  • They have the ability to create a difference in our surroundings, ensuring that our living environment is safe, practical, and aesthetically pleasing.

Career Opportunities

  • Architect 

  • Architecture Designer

  • Architectural Engineer

  • Interior Designer

  • Landscape Architect

  • Naval Architect

Important

  • The most important eligibility performance criteria are 50%-60% aggregate marks in Class XII.

  • To seek admission in IITs, NITs, and SPAs, the candidate is required to clear 10+2 with Physics/Chemistry/Mathematics.

  • A candidate is eligible if he/she have Mathematics as a subject

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Disadvantages

  • Training through which they have to do is really extensive and lengthy.

  • Earnings are low as compared to other professions with the same amount of training and specializations.

  • It depends highly on the economy and real estate market making it a volatile career.

  • They might have to work overtime in order to achieve the deadline.

Career Paths

12th with Science Stream with Maths

B.Arch for 5 years

M.Arch for 2 Years

12th with Science Stream with Maths

B.Arch for 5 years

MURP for 2 years

Urban Planning

        Urban Planning

Introduction

The career of urban planning leads to the development of buildings, parks, streets, understanding the use of resources, planning permission, use of land, and working according to the safety of the environment, etc. It concerns majorly with the planning of the settlements and communities along with guiding orderly development in urban and suburban areas. Their work also involves strategic thinking, research, and analysis, architecture, designing, etc. Students who study urban planning also gain knowledge about the legal basis of urban planning, planning and politics, planning theory, and also engage in laboratory work to get experience. The demand for urban planners has increased with the increase in urbanization and immigration in urban areas.

Work Roles

  • Work involves discussion with public officials and consumers regarding the use of land.

  • Frequent field visits are required to examine the land and the resources around it.

  • Analysis of plan and any changes that are required to make.

  • Keeping in touch with demands of consumers and knowing their lifestyles.

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Advantages

  • This field is responsible for bringing a change in the settlement and urban area.

  • It is a huge opportunity to formulate policies which would bring a change in trend of settlement

  • This career is a big platform for creative people as it is a creative and innovative field.

Career Opportunities

  • Public Sector

  • Academics

  • Research

  • Private Sector

  • Real estate

Important

  • A candidate should have at least 50%-60% marks including Maths and English in class 12th

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Disadvantages

  • Sometimes it becomes a stressful task because of considering the demands of consumers.

  • Usually, working hours are long according to the deadlines.

  • Constant field visits demand time and effort.

Career Paths

XII from any stream with Maths and English

B. Plan in Urban planning

M. Plan in Urban Planning

Ph.D. In Urban Planning

XII from any stream with Maths and English

Bachelor's degree in Geography/Environmental Design/ Political science/ Urban planning

Masters degree in Urban Planning/ City planning

Ph.D. In Urban Planning

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